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How to Get a Private Investigator

How to Get a Private Investigator

October 31, 2024

Private investigators have become invaluable in revealing hidden facts and securing your safety in complex life and legal issues. Your private investigator can provide real-time insights and actionable data for infidelity suspicions, fraud detection, legal cases, and background checks. PIs and process servers often share responsibilities, like skip tracing to find hard-to-locate individuals. Their collaboration works effectively to move forward the investigations and deliver legal documents correctly. However, you should consider the legal and ethical aspects of identifying a qualified investigator.

You can search online for local agencies or independent investigators to hire a private investigator. However, you must check their credentials, licenses, reviews, and testimonials to gauge their reputation. Then, you’ll discuss your needs and assess their expertise in an in-person consultation.

The right private investigators can uncover the truth while maintaining privacy. If you’re considering engaging a PI, aligning with a credible and experienced service like On-Call Legal Process Servers is vital. We specialize in delivering comprehensive and personalized investigative services to meet your needs. Contact us for all your private investigator requirements, and let us handle them with professionalism and expertise.

This article discusses getting a private investigator and explores the various scenarios of hiring private investigators and their services. It also outlines the essential steps to ensure you engage a qualified and trustworthy private investigator.

What Is a Private Investigator?

What Is a Private Investigator?

A private investigator (PI) is a professional hired to conduct sensitive investigations. PIs work in various settings with due diligence, from private cases to corporate investigations. They often help in personal matters like finding a missing person or proving infidelity. In business, they might investigate fraudulent claims or theft.

PIs gather information and solve mysteries in real life and legal cases. Skip tracing is a vital factor in the responsibilities of private investigators and process servers, which mostly intertwine their duties. In their surveillance work, PIs discreetly observe people to collect evidence, while in background checks, they provide detailed reports on a person’s history. Moreover, for fraud cases, they search for evidence of deceit in financial matters.

Legally, private investigators must adhere to strict regulations. As they are not law enforcement officers, they have limitations, such as not being able to make arrests, breach privacy laws, tap phones, or enter private properties without permission. Their investigative work is legal as long as they follow the law, which varies by jurisdiction. Their role is to provide clarity and solutions while respecting legal constraints.

How to Hire a Qualified Private Investigator?

Hiring a qualified private investigator streamlines your complex cases with accurate and reliable results. You need a professional and well-equipped PI to handle your case efficiently. Here’s how you’ll do this:

  1. Determine Your Needs

You should identify your investigation needs before you hire anyone. Your exact requirements will help you find a PI specializing in your area of concern. It may be an infidelity issue, background checks, or locating a missing person — you need a clear reality check that ensures you engage the right expert for the job. This clarity not only streamlines the selection process but also enhances the effectiveness of the investigation.

  1. Check for Licensing and Legal Credentials

A legitimate and licensed PI can help you more effectively, so checking for a license and credentials is important. You can verify their license number with your state’s licensing board. Also, your PI’s membership in professional associations like the National Association of Legal Investigators or ASIS International is a good sign of adherence to legal and ethical standards.

  1. Verify Experience and Expertise

An experienced and expert PI takes on the task with great care and intelligence. Their experience in related cases ensures an increased success rate. You can also inquire about their background, training, and specific surveillance or fraud investigation skills. 

  1. Read Reviews and Get Referrals

Reading reviews and getting referrals is also beneficial for finding a qualified investigator. You can check online testimonials and ask friends, family, or legal professionals for reliable recommendations. Online testimonials can reveal the investigator’s strengths, weaknesses, and overall reliability, helping you gauge their effectiveness in handling cases similar to yours.

  1. Ask About Insurance

Insurance is another critical factor for this purpose. You should ensure the PI carries liability insurance to protect against potential damages or accidents during the investigationThis insurance safeguards you and the investigator in case of unforeseen incidents, such as property damage or legal issues arising from their work.

  1. In-Person Meeting

An in-person meeting or video call is essential to discuss your case better. This interaction helps assess their communication skills, professionalism, and approach. It also covers how they handle confidentiality and adherence to legal guidelines.

  1. Discuss Costs and Contracts

To avoid the last-minute issues, you’ll discuss costs and contracts upfront. PIs may charge hourly rates, flat fees, or require a retainer. A written contract can outline services, costs, and the estimated timeline for security. This contract will bring transparency and set clear expectations for both parties throughout the investigation.

Reasons You Might Need a Private Investigator

Reasons You Might Need a Private Investigator

You need a private investigator to provide discreet and professional help in various situations. However, you need a proper assessment of your complex and sensitive issue to determine your investigation requirements. Here are some valid reasons and situations to hire a private investigator:

Hiring a PI for Personal Reasons

One common reason a PI might be hired is if a partner is suspected to be unfaithful, where the PI can gather evidence without breaching privacy laws. Another personal reason is finding missing persons, where a PI’s skills and resources help locate someone. In child custody cases, PIs can provide evidence to support your claim in the child’s best interests. 

Hiring a PI for Legal Reasons

Legal reasons also prompt the need for a private investigator. PIs can collect information critical to your case for a lawsuit. They work efficiently for personal injury or contract disputes. Moreover, they are adept at investigating fraud, and their expertise can uncover deception in your financial transactions or business operations.

Hiring a PI for Business Reasons

PIs conduct employee background checks on the business front to check if you’re hiring trustworthy and qualified candidates. For corporate espionage investigations, they protect businesses from competitors who may seek to steal their trade secrets or confidential information, such as proprietary data, business plans, customer lists, financial records, and intellectual property.

However, hiring a PI isn’t necessary in all your personal and business matters. Sometimes, you can resolve the issues through open communication and using available public resources. Simple background checks are possible online through reputable investigation services. You can also resolve personal disputes by engaging directly with other parties. Therefore, private investigators are more critical in complex situations requiring specialized knowledge and resources.

Red Flags to Watch Out for When Hiring a Private Investigator

Your awareness of certain red flags can save you from a problematic situation in the hiring process. These red flags indicate problems in hiring a private investigator and help you avoid potential pitfalls. 

One major concern is a lack of a valid private investigator license or insurance. You can’t overlook the importance of licenses — a legal requirement to meet specific standards and regulations. Without a license, you cannot trust that a PI will handle your personal or business operations responsibly, potentially exposing you to legal and ethical risks.

Additionally, insurance is crucial because it protects you from potential damages or accidents that may occur during the investigation. If an unlicensed investigator makes a mistake or causes damage while conducting their work, you could be liable for any resulting issues.

Another red flag is if a private investigator guarantees specific results. Reputable and experienced professionals understand the unpredictable nature of investigations and never exaggerate their capabilities. Circumstances can change, and outcomes cannot be assured in real-life cases. Instead, their promising specific results indicate a lack of professionalism or an attempt to secure business under false pretenses.

Finally, if a PI has poor communication skills and can’t safely provide information, they lack professionalism. If they don’t keep you informed and don’t properly handle your case, this poor communication leads to misunderstandings and a lack of trust. You can’t expect trustworthy results in this way.

Is it Legal to Hire a Private Investigator?

Hiring a private investigator is legal in most countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. Private investigators can assist in legal cases, fraud investigations, and personal matters like infidelity or missing persons investigations.

However, there are strict guidelines on how private investigators can perform their job legally. A good private investigator follows the laws and regulations of their specific jurisdictions. They cannot trespass on private property or enter a place without permission. Wiretapping, hacking into computers, and intercepting private communications are also illegal for private investigators. 

Therefore, it’s essential that your private investigators have licenses and that they adhere to legal guidelines. Their legal compliance will protect your interests, and the investigation will not create any potential legal issues.

How Much Does a Private Investigator Cost?

How Much Does a Private Investigator Cost?

You can make informed decisions and budget appropriately when you understand how much it costs to hire a private investigator. The overall cost of a case can be different depending on several factors. However, the average hourly rate of a private investigator is between $50 and $120.

Factors That Affect Pricing

Case complexity is one of the primary factors influencing the cost. More intricate cases require sensitive information, extensive research, and surveillance techniques, making the process pricier. For example, simple investigations might range from $50 to $100 per hour, while complex cases can exceed $200 to $500 per hour, depending on the specific requirements and risks involved.

Additionally, the location of the investigation and the investigator’s experience can affect pricing. The seasoned investigators typically charge higher fees than new investigators. Average hourly rates can vary as follows:

  • New Investigators: $50 – $100 per hour
  • Experienced Investigators: $100 – $300 per hour
  • Highly Specialized Investigators: $300+ per hour

The investigation time is also essential because longer investigations can significantly increase the charges.

Hourly Rates vs. Flat Fees

Most private investigators charge either hourly rates or flat fees for their services. These options can also depend on the nature of the case. Hourly rates are common for uncertain time requirements, such as ongoing surveillance or complex investigations.

Specific tasks like background checks or simple investigative services have a flat fee structure. A flat fee provides clients with a clear expectation of costs upfront. A simple background check of a person or business usually costs $100 to $500. However, PIs charge high fees for complex investigative tasks, such as a flat fee of $500 to $2500 for a cheating spouse investigation. In other cases, average flat fees are:

  • Locating a missing person: $250 – $1000
  • Financial Assets Search: $500 – $2500
  • Collection of witnesses: $150 – $350

Additional Expenses

In addition to the basic charges, clients can expect some potential additional expenses. Especially if the investigation requires traveling or overnight stays, travel expenses can add up to the overall cost, with average costs typically ranging from $100 to $300 per night for accommodations, depending on the location and quality of the hotel.

Also, the cost can increase if specialized tools or technology are necessary for the investigation, potentially adding $200 to $1,000, depending on the equipment required, like a GPS tracker, surveillance camera, etc. It’s essential to consider these additional costs beforehand to avoid any surprises.

What Happens If a Private Investigator Gets Caught?

Private investigators are fully trained professionals who work discreetly without leaving any clues. However, sometimes, they can get caught during physical surveillance or while doing a covert task. In the case of confrontation with the subject or law enforcement, they try to remain calm and never disclose anything about their client. Instead, they temporarily stop the surveillance and wait for a favorable time.

However, when your private investigator engages in illegal activities, this can lead to severe penalties. The legal consequences can also be challenging for him and your case. If PIs break the law, trespass, or conduct unauthorized surveillance, they could face fines or lose their license. In more severe violations, they could face criminal charges in many jurisdictions.

As the client of a private investigation service, you can also face some consequences that can affect the outcome of your case. Any evidence gathered may be inadmissible if your PI’s actions are illegal. It can potentially weaken your case with a financial loss in investigation costs.

Moreover, the client could face legal repercussions if they are found to have knowingly encouraged illegal activities. It’s a must for clients to ensure that their hired PI operates within legal boundaries to avoid such issues.

For safety purposes, many private investigators use several upgraded strategies to avoid getting caught. They usually adhere strictly to legal guidelines and maintain high professionalism to minimize risks.

PIs often use secret methods and advanced technology to collect information without infringing on privacy laws. PIs conduct their investigations effectively by staying informed about legal requirements and continuously updating their skills.

How to Protect Yourself when Hiring a PI?

How to Protect Yourself when Hiring a PI?

First, you should safeguard your personal information when hiring a private investigator. You should only share necessary details with the PI and verify their credibility before divulging sensitive data. This precaution helps prevent misuse of your information by many. An open communication with your PI is essential for the success of your case. For this, you’ll discuss all your expectations and the scope of the investigation upfront to avoid misunderstandings. Also, you’ll try to understand the methods they plan and keep the communication open throughout the investigation.

It is also a significant requirement that the PI follow legal surveillance practices. To be sure of this, you can research their credentials and confirm they are licensed. An experienced and reputable PI will surely adhere to laws and ethical guidelines. Protecting your personal interests and ensuring any evidence collected is admissible in court is essential. While affordability is important, extremely cheap pricing can be a red flag, as it indicates a lack of experience or willingness to cut corners legally. Quality service often comes at a fair price, reflecting the PI’s expertise and professionalism.

You should maintain a safe distance from the investigation process. You’ll allow the PI to carry out their work independently to preserve objectivity, and no legal lines are crossed on your behalf. You should understand that being too involved can blur ethical boundaries and may have legal consequences. Before hiring a private investigator, you should be aware of the laws regarding trespassing, wiretapping, and privacy. When hiring a PI, understanding these regulations can guarantee your personal and business security. In this way, you can keep a check on your PI’s methods and avoid illegal activities to protect yourself.

Need an Experienced Private Investigator?

Your right private investigator helps resolve your concerns effectively and legally with experience and exceptional skills. An experienced professional investigator uses the safest way to get information in compliance with legal regulations. This way, your case has the utmost expertise and care. However, you should follow essential safety steps like protecting your personal information, establishing clear communication, and ensuring legal compliance. 

Our expert private investigator services are personalized to your unique needs. We provide the highest standards of intelligence and trustworthiness for precision and discretion in every case. In all your needs of surveillance, background checks, or other private investigative services, On-Call Legal Process Servers can take responsibility. 

Ready for game-changing results in your case? Get in touch for a free consultation to discuss the details. You can stay relaxed and well-informed with our professional and reliable private investigative skills right away!

Brandon Yadegar
Director
Brandon Yadegar
Brandon Yadegar is a Director and Client Manager at On-Call Legal, providing a comprehensive range of nationwide attorney services, including process serving, court filings, court reporting, and legal document retrieval. Their team consists of certified professionals with extensive experience, ensuring fast and reliable service tailored to the needs of law firms.
1 year ago · 13 min read